The front of the Sam Azeez Museum of Woodbine Heritage
The entrance sign that welcomes you
The History of the Sam Azzez Woodbine Museum:
(from the museum’s website):
The Sam Azeez Museum of Woodbine Heritage is an independent non-profit charitable organization preserving the unique history of Woodbine, NJ.
Established in the 1890’s through Baron de Hirsch’s philanthropy, Woodbine began as an agricultural colony for Russian Jewish immigrants seeking freedom denied in their homeland. As poor soil conditions limited farming, Woodbine evolved into Cape May County’s manufacturing center while maintaining founding values of education, religion and inclusion.
The museum occupies the historic Woodbine Brotherhood Synagogue, listed on the Natural Register of Historic Places. The restored sanctuary hosts special services, while the Brotherhood Hall houses exhibitions including the community-contributed Collective Memory Wall.
The historical significance of of the Town of Woodbine
The entrance to the museum
The museum is another interesting look at New Jersey history and the development of the immigrant story of assimilation into American society.
I was given a personal tour by the Assistant Curator and she explained the resettlement of Russian Jewish immigrants by a wealthy patron into this South Jersey community.
The main gallery of the museum
The panels tell the story of how these community came into being and how these people built a community through agricultural and eventually manufacturing and small businesses that supported the community around it. It established a town that was self sustaining and grew to the community center.
The panels show the growth of Woodbine as a community
The residents established their own sports teams, community organizations and civic groups like the councils and fire and police departments.
The records of the many town organizations of Woodbine
Display of one of the first families to settle in Woodbine
Display of the religious faith of the community
One of the most touching displays is of survivors of the concentration camps during the holocaust. These pictures represent these women as children and them today.
The display of the women who survived the camps
The history of the community and the growth of diverse businesses in Woodbine
Creating and building the Synagogue in the community
On the second floor of the building is the old synagogue of the community which is only used during the high holidays. This is used by descendants of the community and family members of theirs.
The inside of the synagogue on the second floor of the building
The front of the temple
The chandelier is original to the temple
The space was being prepared for the Jewish New Year and the crowd of people who would be attending.
The Memorial Wall
The traditions of the religion being practiced in the community
The self-government of the community
Still the younger generation was all American and wanted to assimilate into society with an all American past time of things like baseball.
The Woodbine youth baseball team
The uniform of the old baseball team for youths in the town
The last display is of the famous alumni who once lived in the community. These are the men and women who once lived here and went on after all odds to do great things and make our country better.
The Hall of Fame
The museum I thought had a bit of an identity crisis as I really did not know what the museum was about.
I was pleasantly surprised to find an interesting part of New Jersey history I had never known. It just goes to show you how a museum can educate you with just one visit. The Assistant curator said there will be more to come in the future.
Admission: Adults $12:00/Children $10.00/Military $10.00/Members and Children under 3 Free
My review on TripAdvisor:
Entering from the highway, I was surprised at this interesting place of nature and how the Institute is not just part of the community but how it integrates itself into the fabric of helping understand how Mother Nature plays a part in benefiting everyone in this shore community from cleaning the water, sustaining wildlife and preventing flooding.
The front of the Wetlands Institute in Stone Harbor, NJ
The back of the Institute from the salt marshes
The sign that welcomes you inside
You would almost miss the Institute without the sign
The beautiful gardens in the front during the summer months
The Institute’s gardens in the front of the building during the summer months
The History of the Wetlands Institute:
(From the Institute’s website)
The Wetlands Institute was founded by Herbert Mills in the late 1960s, thereby fulfilling his life-long vision of creating a world-class research, education and conservation center at the Jersey Shore that would educate people of all ages about the beauty and wonders of the coastal environment, and the importance of that environment to their daily lives. His dream was to inspire everyone to want to conserve and sustain that environment forever.
Herb loved birds and nature all his life. In fact, he joined the National Audubon Society at the age of seven. Many of his maturing years were spent as an executive in the glass and canning industries of South Jersey. During those years he further developed his abiding interest in conservation issues, so much so that he left the business world in 1967 to became the Executive Director of the World Wildlife Fund. In 1969, under his leadership, the World Wildlife Fund purchased 6,000 acres of salt marsh in Middle Township. 34 of those acres became the site of the Wetlands Institute’s facility. The rest were held by the World Wildlife Fund until being transferred to New Jersey’s Green Acres Program. Herb also raised the funds for the design and construction of our main building which was designed by Malcolm Wells, a world-renowned and environmentally-oriented architect.
Our building was officially dedicated on September 16, 1972. Herb Mills’ friend and the international president of the World Wildlife Fund, Prince Bernhard of The Netherlands was the keynote speaker (the Institute website).
The bird exhibition at the entrance of the Institute
The other bird exhibition in the hallway
Later History:
(from the Institute Website)
In its earliest years the Institute was run by Lehigh University under a dollar-a-year lease. That relationship continued beyond Herb Mills’ untimely death at the age of 62 on October 21, 1972 while addressing an ornithology meeting at Cornell University, barely a month after the Institute’s dedication ceremony.
After a few years, however, the Institute and Lehigh parted company amicably. The late Marion Glaspey, a shy but very determined woman, succeeded Herb Mills as Chairman of the Board and guided the Institute for several difficult years as the Institute struggled to become a self-sustaining, independent entity, and garner and maintain the kind of financial support that is vital to any nonprofit organization. In addition to being totally dedicated to the Institute, Marion was a talented artist and photographer, teaching classes in both subjects, and–most significantly–she was a passionate gardener (she’s the “Marion” for whom our Marion’s Garden is named). She remained on our Board of Trustees until her death in 2000.
Through Marion’s leadership and that of her successors, the Institute has evolved to become a leader in coastal environmental education, research, and conservation. At present the Institute is supported almost entirely by funds from private sources, receiving only an occasional government grant for a special project.
My visit to the Institute in the Summer of 2024:
The first stop on the tour of the facility was walking up to the observation deck at the top of the building to view the salt marshes below. It gave an overview of the area that the Institute is trying to protect. The top floor observation gives a clear view of the marshes that surround the town of Stone Harbor and how these acres of area help both the natural population as well as the human population both residing in this beach community.
The view of the Wetlands between the barrier islands and the mainland
The Wetlands closer to the main road
The view of the front of the building and its colorful gardens
The Wetlands that line the highway out of Stone Harbor
When you leave the deck area and head back downstairs, there is wonderful little aquarium that houses the background of the local fish, crabs and wildlife that are part of the ecosystem that make the salt marshes such an important part of this shore community. One side of the aquarium is dedicated to the local Terrapin turtle whose habitat has long been affected by human encroachment. This conservation effort is ongoing.
The first room in the complex of rooms is the Terrapin Turtle exhibit showing the habitat of this local creature and its importance in the ecosystem.
Conservation Programs at The Wetlands Institute
(from the Institute website)
Concerns about the local terrapin population led Dr. Roger Wood, former Director of Research at The Wetlands Institute, to establish the Terrapin Conservation Project in 1989. The project has grown and broadened in scope to become the Coastal Conservation Research Program (CCRP), where undergraduate interns work closely with research scientists at The Wetlands Institute on a wide variety of research and conservation projects, including terrapin conservation. Since 1989, over 200 college and university students from more than 100 academic institutions have participated in the program.
The turtles will just stare at you as walk their display
The turtles swimming around
The turtles in a recreation of their habitat
The turtles in captivity interacting with one another in the tanks
These playful turtles are just part of the chain of ocean animals under study and conservation at the Institute and it is interesting to see to their interaction with each other and then watch us from the other side of the tank to see the human observation.
The next exhibition was the Horseshoe Crab conservation tank. The Horseshoe Crab holds a very important role in the ecology of the shore.
The Efforts with Horseshoe Crab Conservation:
(from the Institute website)
In an effort to address the Delaware Bay Horseshoe Crab situation, The Wetlands Institute has embarked on a statewide partnership project to support the stewardship and conservation of Horseshoe Crab populations in New Jersey. As part of this partnership, The Wetlands Institute collects fertilized Horseshoe Crab eggs with the proper permits from spawning beaches along the Delaware Bay and rears the eggs under controlled conditions in our aquarium. After about a month, eggs hatch and newly born Horseshoe Crabs are maintained in their culture tanks. Enclosed in this cultured environment and free of predation, aquaculture dramatically increases Horseshoe Crab survival both before and after the first molts. These small crabs are kept in culture tanks until they are ready to begin feeding, and then are released at their respective egg collection locations.
The Horseshoe Crab exhibit
The Nesting exhibition
The Salt Marsh exhibition
The exhibit on how shore development is affecting wildlife and the ecosystem
The aquarium was very interesting as the exhibits were not there for amusement but to show the wildlife that lives in our oceans and how they interact with one another.
The Whale bone exhibition
The exhibit on Shore birds and their home at the shore
The Aquatic tanks are the interaction we have to the aquatic population. I am sure many of the fish in the exhibition are not native to New Jersey or the Atlantic still it was fun observing them.
The tanks showed the importance of marine life in our beaches and oceans
Some of the types of fish in our oceans: the Striped Burrfish, Permit, and Pigfish
The Striped Burrfish
The Stripped Burrfish
The Permit fish
The Pigfish
The next tank over held the very active Spider Crab, who seemed to follow my every move.
The sign at the tank of this very playful crab
This guy was following me around the tank
The aquarium was interesting because the fish seemed to be very jaded of being around humans. They seemed so used to seeing us it does not faze them.
I then toured the salt marshes outside. The Institute has a series of paths and walkways where you can view the marshes and see the cause and effects these natural areas. It was a beautiful warm sunny day when I visited and it was relaxing to just walk along the paths and just take it all in.
The view of the salt marshes from the back of the Institute
A closer view of the marshes from the paths
Coastal Sustainability and Wetland Health
(from the Institute Website)
The Coastal Sustainability and Wetland Health program began with efforts to document the impact of sea level rise on marshes and marsh-dependent species. The health of coastal bird and diamondback terrapin populations is intricately linked to the condition of coastal marsh systems; as a result, monitoring changes in the local population size, behavior, and breeding success of these animals can help us perceive changes within the salt marsh itself. Our work is also increasingly focused on the monitoring of marsh restoration and habitat creation projects. Through beneficial reuse of dredged sediments, we aim to protect the marsh platform from conversion or drowning, and to create elevated coastal bird and terrapin nesting habitat. In order to understand the response of wildlife to these projects, and to document how sea-level rise and coastal flooding are impacting local populations, we are carrying out surveys of marsh-dependent species on The Wetlands Institute property and other restoration sites (Institute website).
The Marsh Field sign
The Salt Marshes
The back of the Institute from the Salt Marshes
The Institute has a complete elevated walkway where you can walk through the marshes and observe the area.
The sign explaining your walk through the marshes
The possible animals and fish you will see on the walk
Plan to take the time to walk through the pathways on a nice day and observe the salt marshes. You will not see many animals or fish but you know they are there. It is interesting to see the town of Stone Harbor in the distance and realize how much these marshes help the human population without them knowing it. Not just are they beautiful to look at but how what an important role in the environment they play.
The beautiful view of the marshes
The elevated walkway goes through the marshes and offers excellent views
The marshes from the walkway
The effects of a healthy marsh
The breathtaking views of the marshes
When you finish the walk of the pathways and the elevated walkway, this leads you back to the Institute.
Don’t miss a trip to their terrific gift shop with all sorts of fun items and nautical gifts. I bought a delicious jar of the local beach plum jelly. That was a treat. There are all sorts of interesting gift items in the store from gifts from local farms to items dealing with conservation and nature to children’s items. This benefits the Institute and its mission.
Don’t miss one last stroll through their gardens on the way out the door.
What I liked about the Wetlands Institute was that it was engaging, entertaining and educational all at the same time. You walk out with a lesson learned of the positive efforts being made to save the environment in a way that does preach but first shows the cause and the effect and with simple efforts made can benefit everyone.
The Bay Head Historical Society & Museum at 1643 Bay Avenue in Point Pleasant, NJ during the Summer
The Museum was also decorated for the Christmas holidays
The bay at Bay Head, NJ
The lake views near the historical society
I took a detour over the weekend to Bay Head, NJ to visit their wonderful historical Society. What an interesting museum whose collection shows the town’s nautical past and present. The museum has something for everyone. For the kids, the museum has a wonderful dollhouse with interesting furnishings that any kid would want to play with everyday. across from that is a Bottle Collection of old milk and soda bottles found in the town showing its retail past.
The historical doll house on display
The Bottle Collection
The museum delves into the town’s Native American past with a small collection of artifacts found in the area when tribes used the area during the summer season for fishing, hunting and recreation. One of the members of the community contributed her experiences to the museum as well. Several items have been donated on permanent loan from other museums and the museum displays them beautifully.
The Lenape exhibition
The Native American exhibit
The Native American exhibit
The highlight of the museum is its latest exhibition ‘Maps: A Journey Through Time’, which is an extensive collection of old maps of the State of New Jersey. This was fascinating in the the collection starts even before the creation of the state when it was under the control of Lord’s Berkeley and Carteret, two English nobles who according to the Society President never stepped foot in the state but collected money from it.
The sign for “Maps: A Journey Through Time” exhibition
The map collection shows the progression of the State of New Jersey through population growth and development. With the advent of the railroads and then through automobiles, transportation has changed the entire state of where we live and play.
The Historical Map exhibition
The Historical Map exhibition
The pictures of Lord John Berkeley and Sir George Carteret who once split the State of New Jersey East and West
History of the split of the State of New Jersey
Old maps of Bay Head, NJ
The Exhibition during the Holiday season was “Victorian Christmas” where parts of the museum was decorated for the holidays of the late 1800’s in post Civil War America. The museum had their Christmas tree up laden with antique ornaments from all eras decorating the tree.
The “Victorian Tree” decorated with antique ornaments
The museum was also decorated with vintage toys and all sorts of garland and decorations
The furniture in the museum as well as the rest of the museum was decked with all sorts of holiday decorations.
The “Victorian Christmas” display was very nice and created a very festive environment for the museum goers. The Christmas tree was a blast from the past as I saw decorations from my Grandmother’s tree on their tree. It brought a lot of memories from Christmas’s past.
The last part of the tour I had was of the Slade Dale Nautical Cottage, a local boater and fisherman’s collection of items from his dock cottage. Here I saw an extensive collection of nautical tools and boating items including displays of sailing items. The collection shows how important the boating and pleasure sailing industry is with the town.
The museum is a wonderful place to visit on an afternoon out when you tire of the beach and you want to know more about the town of Bay Head. It also on the edge of their quaint downtown filled with interesting stores, restaurants, bakery and parks. The small historic downtown is very nice to walk around in the summer months.
It was a bit more gloomy in during the holiday season as the rains came right after Christmas. Still I liked the decorations in this festive and very active downtown.
The church decorated for Christmas on a gloomy Saturday
The downtown businesses decorated for the holidays
The bridge over the canal was beautifully decorated for the holidays
The Bay Head Fire Company One decorated for the holidays
Santa guarding the firehouse in Bayhead, NJ
Bayhead really got into the Christmas spirit during the holiday season. It put me back into the holiday spirit even though it was drizzling the whole time. It must have looked really nice on a sunny afternoon.
The Bay Head Historical Society & Museum information:
(from the Museum website)
This 1867 farm home with outstanding interior woodwork has been restored to its former glory. The museum is home to memorabilia and history of life in this part of the Jersey Shore. An exhibit of turn-of-the-century photographs of the area plus artifacts and heirlooms donated by local residents are on permanent display during the season. The front salon is a gallery for changing displays of local art and special area exhibits. The Victorian garden, the sea grass garden, and the lilac memorial garden are outstanding. Completing the complex is the Dale Cottage, which celebrates the maritime heritage of the area.
The History of the Loveland House (home of museum):
The Loveland Homestead built in 1867, addition in 1887 Slade Dale Cottage 1925:
When members of the Loveland family settled in this area around 1837, the land at the head of Barnegat Bay was sheltered from the sea by high sand dunes covered with sea grasses where bay berries and beach plum bushes grew in abundance. There were cranberry bogs, marshlands and fresh water lakes which provided a habitat for the birds and migratory fowls that later attracted gunners to the region.
The Loveland House
The Loveland Homestead historical plaque
The first purchasers of this land, which later became the hamlet known as Lovelandtown, were Judah Allen, who came here from New England in 1685, and John Hance. At the time this area was part of Shrewsbury Township, County of Monmouth, Province of East Jersey under the reign of King James II of England.
As the Loveland family grew, the family steadily increased its land holdings in the area. The members married into prominent local families from Point Pleasant and Brick and continued to develop their neighborhood throughout the late 1800’s.
Inside the old Homestead of the Loveland family
At the same time in the mid-1800’s three land developers from Princeton, Messrs. Howe, Mount and Harris arrived and bought the land eastward that was to become Bay Head. Developed from the beginning as a resort community for the upper middle class, Bay Head attracted many affluent families from both New York and Philadelphia, thanks to the developers attracting two railroad lines to the town. The Jersey Central arrived from New York in 1882 while Pennsylvania Railroad came across the bay through Trenton and Toms River. Last stop for both was Bay Head.
John W. and Samuel Loveland were the largest landholders in the area. They were joined by other early settlers, notably the Cook family and the Stout family, and were linked to these through marriage. In 1867 the Loveland Homestead, currently the home to The Historical Society Museum, was built by Charles Stout for his daughter Lorah Stout upon her marriage to Charles Cook. By 1887 the family had grown and the back part of the house was added on to accommodate their 7 children.
The Loveland family acquired the house in the early 1900’s and continued to live here until the Bay Head Historical Society purchased the property in 1997. At that time the house had fallen into disrepair and after a two year renovation (mostly exterior), the homestead opened as The Historical Society Museum in 1999. The Dale building was acquired by The Historical Society and moved to the property in 2001.
The Loveland Homestead houses artifacts, memorabilia, photographs, furniture, decoys and other treasures from the early Bay Head/ Mantoloking/Lovelandtown years. Worthy of note are the original Gerald Hardenbergh paintings and the carved Kenneth Loveland and Birdsall decoys. All three off these local artists have gained recognition in many areas outside New Jersey.
The photo collection contributed by William Schoettle is equally noteworthy for its comprehensive look at the area as it was in its heyday (mid-1880’s to about 1940). The collection is part of the museums archives and is exhibited frequently.
The Slade Dale Cottage history:
(from the museum website)
The Slade Dale cottage is, in part, a celebration of the sailors of Barnegat Bay. It is also an homage to the man who, as a young man, was a noted sailor in the area and who continued throughout his life to engage in truly memorable sea voyages and bay races. He built his dream marina, the Dale Yacht Basin, through his foresight of bringing outboard motors to the area. He then promoted boating of all kinds throughout the years from the 1940’s to mid-1960’s. For many of those years he lived in his cottage at the end of the dock at the marina.
The Slade Dale Shed
The historical plaque for the Slade Dale Cottage
The Slade Dale shed during the Summer months
The Slade Dale shed decorated for Christmas
The Slade Dale Gallery
Boating equipment in the Slade Dale exhibit
The pictures of Slade Dale
The boating exhibit at the Slade Dale exhibition
The gardens on the property represent a typical Victorian garden, a lilac memorial garden, an herb garden, a sea grass garden and a resting patio.
The gardens at the Bay Head Historical Society
The gardens at the historical society
The Bay Head Historical Society is a nice way to spend the afternoon when you really want to get to know the community.
I got to go to the Vintage Auto Museum of New Jersey on a return trip to Point Pleasant. Both the Vintage Car Museum and the New Jersey Museum of Boating share the same building and are both open on Friday afternoon. So viewing their collections is a little easier.
What I like about the Vintage Car Museum is the selection of cars that they have on display. These are the cars of the early silent films and the beginning of ‘sound pictures’. Most of the cars date from the late 1880’s to show the development of the automobile through its early years. From the early automation of steam engines to gas powered cars, I could see Victorian men and women driving these early cars to the flappers and underworld bosses driving the get away cars of the past. These are cars that you will see in the movies.
The cars on display are in pristine condition with accompanying signs so you will have a full description of the make and model of each automobile. There is a small selection of cars so the collection is easy to see in one afternoon.
On the side walls there are secondary collections of driving accessories, pictures of cars and a small collection of toy cars in one of the cases. It is the perfect museum for car buffs or for visitors interested in the history of automobiles. It is perfect for those who love the silent films and early American engineering. These pristine cars are lined like jewels on a carpet that are meant to impress.
The Mission Statement:
(From the museum pamphlet)
Our mission is to provide an educational and entertaining family attraction, preserving, sharing and taking pride in an automobile heritage that truly encouraged and shaped the growth of New Jersey and our country and its impact on our society.
The front of the Vintage Automobile Museum of New Jersey in Point Pleasant, NJ
The front of the gallery
The front gallery of the museum
The front gallery of the museum
The history of the Museum:
(From the museum pamphlet)
The automobile has been a part of our culture for well over 100 years. Above all other inventions, the automobile is responsible for our development as a society. The automobile allowed people to leave their farms for the first time to visit the big cities and it allowed city dwellers to visit farms to see their first cow. There is no doubt that the automobile represents freedom, affluence, power and art.
In 2000, members of the Vintage Automobile Club of Ocean County, NJ having hosted many car shows, wanted to bring antique cars to a central viewing place. The result was the founding of the Vintage Automobile Museum of New Jersey, a venue suitable for displaying the many cars built around the world for the past 125 years. In addition to having vehicles on display, we have other artifacts. Photos, tools, signs, gas pumps and even a barber’s chair are all there for everyone to enjoy.
The some of the cars on display that enjoyed are the:
The 1896 Ford Quadricycle
The 1896 Ford Quadricycle
The Quarter Midget Racing sign
The Quarter Midget Racer on display
The 1903 Oldsmobile Model R sign
The 1903 Oldsmobile Model R car on display
The 1915 Ford Model T sign
The 1915 Ford Model T car on display
The 1923 Packard Phaeton
The 1923 Packard Phaeton on display
The mini Doyle sign
The Mini Doyle on display
The 1922 Ford Model T Huckster Wagon sign
The 1922 Ford Model T HucksterWagon on display
What I loved about these cars was the beauty of them and the rarity of their make and style. These cars look like they are ‘showroom ready’ to drive out of the building. I love the care that their owners give them and the look of their design. It is also the history and the age of these cars of the collection that make them impressive to look at and admire.
The collection of toy vintage cars that are in the collection.
Visiting a Museum: The Unique, Unusual, Obscure and Historical 